See rebuke on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rebuken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rebuken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "rebuker",
"t": "to beat back, repel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman rebuker (“to beat back, repel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "*buker"
},
"expansion": "Old French *buker",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*busca",
"t": "wood, grove"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *busca (“wood, grove”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*busk",
"4": "",
"5": "grove"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *busk (“grove”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz",
"t": "bush"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "re",
"3": "bush"
},
"expansion": "re- + bush",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rebuken, from Anglo-Norman rebuker (“to beat back, repel”), from re- + Old French *buker, buchier, buschier (“to strike, hack down, chop”), from busche (“wood”), from Vulgar Latin *busca (“wood, grove”), from Frankish *busk (“grove”), from Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush”); equivalent to re- + bush.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rebukes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rebuke (plural rebukes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
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"name": "Terms with Scots translations",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 July 15, Richard Williams, “Tour de France 2012: Carpet tacks cannot force Bradley Wiggins off track”, in Guardian Unlimited:",
"text": "There was the sternness of an old-fashioned Tour patron in his rebuke to the young Frenchman Pierre Rolland, the only one to ride away from the peloton and seize the opportunity for a lone attack before being absorbed back into the bunch, where he was received with coolness.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A harsh criticism."
],
"id": "en-rebuke-en-noun-7dfwwuIn",
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"criticism",
"criticism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) A harsh criticism."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "reproach"
},
{
"word": "reproof"
},
{
"word": "reproval"
},
{
"word": "reprehension"
},
{
"word": "reprimand"
},
{
"word": "admonition"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎmrene",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мъмрене"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poricanie",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "порицание"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ukor",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "укор"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reprensió"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esbroncada"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esbronc"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "výčitka"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "výtka"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pokárání"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "verwijt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "berisping"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "ḏbꜥw",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dba-a-w-nDs"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "riproĉo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "soimaus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "ankara kritiikki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "haukkuminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "reproche"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "réprimande"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bronca"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saq̇veduri",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "საყვედური"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tadel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "Anschiss"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "Rüge"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schelte"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zurechtweisung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vorhaltung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "momfí",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μομφή"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epíplixi",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "επίπληξη"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paratírisi",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παρατήρηση"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spreagadh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aifirt"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rimbrotto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reprimenda"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rimprovero"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "richiamo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ammonimento"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "disappunto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rampogna"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "gālī",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "गाली"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "terbiye",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "تربیه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sarkuft",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "سرکوفت"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'etâb",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "عتاب"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zbesztanie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine"
],
"word": "besztanina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bronca"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crítica"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "repreensão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "censura"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výgovor",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вы́говор"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ukór",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уко́р"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uprjók",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "упрёк"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "achmhasan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "reproche"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reprensión"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reprimenda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reprobación"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "regañina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "regaño"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "regañada"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "regañera"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reprehensión"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dokir",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "докір"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dorikannja",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дорікання"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dohana",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "догана"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zauvažennja",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зауваження"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹiˈbjuːk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈbjuːk/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rebuke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-rebuke.ogg/En-us-rebuke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-rebuke.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːk"
}
],
"word": "rebuke"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rebuken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rebuken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "rebuker",
"t": "to beat back, repel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman rebuker (“to beat back, repel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "*buker"
},
"expansion": "Old French *buker",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*busca",
"t": "wood, grove"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *busca (“wood, grove”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*busk",
"4": "",
"5": "grove"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *busk (“grove”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz",
"t": "bush"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "re",
"3": "bush"
},
"expansion": "re- + bush",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rebuken, from Anglo-Norman rebuker (“to beat back, repel”), from re- + Old French *buker, buchier, buschier (“to strike, hack down, chop”), from busche (“wood”), from Vulgar Latin *busca (“wood, grove”), from Frankish *busk (“grove”), from Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush”); equivalent to re- + bush.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rebukes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rebuking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rebuked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rebuked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rebuke (third-person singular simple present rebukes, present participle rebuking, simple past and past participle rebuked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with re-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
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{
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"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
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{
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{
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"name": "Terms with Buginese translations",
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
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"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cherokee translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cornish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
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"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
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"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
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"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
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{
"_dis": "49 51",
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"name": "Terms with German translations",
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
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"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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{
"_dis": "48 52",
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"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
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"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
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{
"_dis": "48 52",
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"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
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{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
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"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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{
"_dis": "48 52",
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"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
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{
"_dis": "48 52",
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"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
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{
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{
"_dis": "48 52",
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{
"_dis": "48 52",
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"name": "Terms with Scots translations",
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{
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"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
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{
"_dis": "48 52",
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Biblica, Holy Bible: New International Version, Grand Rapids, Mich.: Zondervan, →ISBN, 6:(please specify the verse(s)):",
"text": "O Lord, do not rebuke me in Your anger or discipline me in Your wrath.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To criticise harshly; to reprove."
],
"id": "en-rebuke-en-verb-vU94b-17",
"links": [
[
"criticise",
"criticise"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"reprove",
"reprove"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) To criticise harshly; to reprove."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "reprimand"
},
{
"word": "reproach"
},
{
"word": "reprove"
},
{
"word": "reprehend"
},
{
"word": "admonish"
},
{
"word": "criticize"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "beknor"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "berispe"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Arbëresh",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "llavënj"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ncaciu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ntsertu"
},
{
"code": "bug",
"lang": "Buginese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ᨙᨌᨙᨌ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ukorjavam",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "укорявам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poricavam",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "порицавам"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hcu",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ဆူ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "renyar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "esbroncar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprendre"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reganyar"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "asgaga",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ᎠᏍᎦᎦ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "鬧"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "naau⁶",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "闹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "訓斥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xùnchì",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "训斥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "指責"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǐzé",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "指责"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "非難"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēinàn",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "非难"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "譴責"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiǎnzé",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "谴责"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "罵"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mà",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "骂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chì",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "叱"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "keredhi"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "vyčítat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "bebrejde"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "verwijten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "berispen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "manen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "aanmanen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "aansporen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "beknorren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "terechtwijzen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "admoni"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "riproĉi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "skoldi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "moittia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "haukkua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "sättiä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "parjata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "läksyttää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprendre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "réprimander"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "gronder"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "désapprouver"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprocher (s.o. for sth.: qqch. à qqn)"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "tancer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "engueuler"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "mettre une chasse"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "passer un savon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "pourrir"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "gourmander"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "chapitrer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "poñer a pan pedir"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "rifar"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lanʒɣva",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ლანძღვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saq̇vedurobs",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "საყვედურობს"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "tadeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "schimpfen mit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ausschimpfen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "schelten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ermahnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "mahnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "abmahnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "warnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "rüffeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "zurechtweisen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "rügen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "maßregeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "Vorwürfe machen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "Ärger machen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "Vorhaltungen machen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "einen Verweis erteilen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "verwarnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "abkanzeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "verweisen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mémfomai",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "μέμφομαι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epiplítto",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "επιπλήττω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apopaírno",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "αποπαίρνω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epitimó",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "επιτιμώ"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "átelja"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprimandar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "menegur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "mengganjar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "bentur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "berbenturan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "spreag"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "aifir"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "rimbrottare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "rimproverare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "riprendere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "richiamare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ammonire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "sgridare"
},
{
"alt": "しっせきする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shisseki-suru",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "叱責する"
},
{
"alt": "しかる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shikaru",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "叱る"
},
{
"alt": "ひなんする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hinan suru",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "非難する"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hilchaekhada",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "힐책하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jilchaekhada",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "질책하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "binanhada",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "비난하다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "obiurgō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "whakangutungutu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "pātotoi"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "gālī garnu",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "गाली गर्नु"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ulaumu"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "cuiget"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "vuoiŋŋidit"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "skuldot"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ávžžuhit"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "huvdet"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "láitit"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "láittášit"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "bealkit"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "addáladdat"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "bestride"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "bebreide"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "þrafian"
},
{
"code": "pap",
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprochá"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sarkuft zadan",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "سرکوفت زدن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rugać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zrugać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "besztać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbesztać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "repreender"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "censurar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "criticar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "incriminar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "mustra"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "certa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otčítyvatʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отчи́тывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otčitátʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отчита́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uprekátʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "упрека́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "upreknútʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "упрекну́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "délatʹ výgovor",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "де́лать вы́говор"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rugátʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "руга́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "branítʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "брани́ть"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "upcast"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cronaich"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "càin"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "troid"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "skritizovať"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "sprdnúť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vyčítať"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "regañar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprochar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprender"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprobar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "retar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprehender"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "kukemea"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "kulaumu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "tillrättavisa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "förebrå"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "förevita"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "läsa lusen av någon"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "azarlamak"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "gʿr",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "𐎂𐎓𐎗"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dokorjaty",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "докоряти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dorikaty",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "дорікати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "svaryty",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "сварити"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kartaty",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "картати"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "barboter"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "sounayrer"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ferwite"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹiˈbjuːk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈbjuːk/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rebuke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-rebuke.ogg/En-us-rebuke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-rebuke.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːk"
}
],
"word": "rebuke"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with re-",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːk",
"Rhymes:English/uːk/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Buginese translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Papiamentu translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rebuken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rebuken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "rebuker",
"t": "to beat back, repel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman rebuker (“to beat back, repel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "*buker"
},
"expansion": "Old French *buker",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*busca",
"t": "wood, grove"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *busca (“wood, grove”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*busk",
"4": "",
"5": "grove"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *busk (“grove”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz",
"t": "bush"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "re",
"3": "bush"
},
"expansion": "re- + bush",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rebuken, from Anglo-Norman rebuker (“to beat back, repel”), from re- + Old French *buker, buchier, buschier (“to strike, hack down, chop”), from busche (“wood”), from Vulgar Latin *busca (“wood, grove”), from Frankish *busk (“grove”), from Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush”); equivalent to re- + bush.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rebukes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rebuke (plural rebukes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 July 15, Richard Williams, “Tour de France 2012: Carpet tacks cannot force Bradley Wiggins off track”, in Guardian Unlimited:",
"text": "There was the sternness of an old-fashioned Tour patron in his rebuke to the young Frenchman Pierre Rolland, the only one to ride away from the peloton and seize the opportunity for a lone attack before being absorbed back into the bunch, where he was received with coolness.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A harsh criticism."
],
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"criticism",
"criticism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) A harsh criticism."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹiˈbjuːk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈbjuːk/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rebuke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-rebuke.ogg/En-us-rebuke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-rebuke.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "reproach"
},
{
"word": "reproof"
},
{
"word": "reproval"
},
{
"word": "reprehension"
},
{
"word": "reprimand"
},
{
"word": "admonition"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎmrene",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мъмрене"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poricanie",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "порицание"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ukor",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "укор"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reprensió"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esbroncada"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esbronc"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "výčitka"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "výtka"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pokárání"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "verwijt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "berisping"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "ḏbꜥw",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dba-a-w-nDs"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "riproĉo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "soimaus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "ankara kritiikki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "haukkuminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "reproche"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "réprimande"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bronca"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saq̇veduri",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "საყვედური"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tadel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "Anschiss"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "Rüge"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schelte"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zurechtweisung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vorhaltung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "momfí",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μομφή"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epíplixi",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "επίπληξη"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paratírisi",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παρατήρηση"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spreagadh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aifirt"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rimbrotto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reprimenda"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rimprovero"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "richiamo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ammonimento"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "disappunto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rampogna"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "gālī",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "गाली"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "terbiye",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "تربیه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sarkuft",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "سرکوفت"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'etâb",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"word": "عتاب"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zbesztanie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine"
],
"word": "besztanina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bronca"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crítica"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "repreensão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "censura"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výgovor",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вы́говор"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ukór",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уко́р"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uprjók",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "упрёк"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "achmhasan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "reproche"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reprensión"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reprimenda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reprobación"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "regañina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "regaño"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "regañada"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "regañera"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reprehensión"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dokir",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "докір"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dorikannja",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дорікання"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dohana",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "догана"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zauvažennja",
"sense": "harsh criticism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зауваження"
}
],
"word": "rebuke"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with re-",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːk",
"Rhymes:English/uːk/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Buginese translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Papiamentu translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rebuken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rebuken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "rebuker",
"t": "to beat back, repel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman rebuker (“to beat back, repel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "*buker"
},
"expansion": "Old French *buker",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*busca",
"t": "wood, grove"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *busca (“wood, grove”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*busk",
"4": "",
"5": "grove"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *busk (“grove”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buskaz",
"t": "bush"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "re",
"3": "bush"
},
"expansion": "re- + bush",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rebuken, from Anglo-Norman rebuker (“to beat back, repel”), from re- + Old French *buker, buchier, buschier (“to strike, hack down, chop”), from busche (“wood”), from Vulgar Latin *busca (“wood, grove”), from Frankish *busk (“grove”), from Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush”); equivalent to re- + bush.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rebukes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rebuking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rebuked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rebuked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rebuke (third-person singular simple present rebukes, present participle rebuking, simple past and past participle rebuked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Biblica, Holy Bible: New International Version, Grand Rapids, Mich.: Zondervan, →ISBN, 6:(please specify the verse(s)):",
"text": "O Lord, do not rebuke me in Your anger or discipline me in Your wrath.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To criticise harshly; to reprove."
],
"links": [
[
"criticise",
"criticise"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"reprove",
"reprove"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) To criticise harshly; to reprove."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "reprimand"
},
{
"word": "reproach"
},
{
"word": "reprove"
},
{
"word": "reprehend"
},
{
"word": "admonish"
},
{
"word": "criticize"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹiˈbjuːk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈbjuːk/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rebuke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-rebuke.ogg/En-us-rebuke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-rebuke.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːk"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "beknor"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "berispe"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Arbëresh",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "llavënj"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ncaciu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ntsertu"
},
{
"code": "bug",
"lang": "Buginese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ᨙᨌᨙᨌ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ukorjavam",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "укорявам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poricavam",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "порицавам"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hcu",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ဆူ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "renyar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "esbroncar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprendre"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reganyar"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "asgaga",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ᎠᏍᎦᎦ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "鬧"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "naau⁶",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "闹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "訓斥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xùnchì",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "训斥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "指責"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǐzé",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "指责"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "非難"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēinàn",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "非难"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "譴責"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiǎnzé",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "谴责"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "罵"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mà",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "骂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chì",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "叱"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "keredhi"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "vyčítat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "bebrejde"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "verwijten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "berispen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "manen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "aanmanen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "aansporen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "beknorren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "verwijten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "terechtwijzen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "admoni"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "riproĉi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "skoldi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "moittia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "haukkua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "sättiä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "parjata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "läksyttää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprendre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "réprimander"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "gronder"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "désapprouver"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprocher (s.o. for sth.: qqch. à qqn)"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "tancer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "engueuler"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "mettre une chasse"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "passer un savon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "pourrir"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "gourmander"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "chapitrer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "poñer a pan pedir"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "rifar"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lanʒɣva",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ლანძღვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saq̇vedurobs",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "საყვედურობს"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "tadeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "schimpfen mit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ausschimpfen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "schelten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ermahnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "mahnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "abmahnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "warnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "rüffeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "zurechtweisen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "rügen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "maßregeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "Vorwürfe machen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "Ärger machen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "Vorhaltungen machen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "einen Verweis erteilen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "verwarnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "abkanzeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "verwarnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "verweisen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mémfomai",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "μέμφομαι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epiplítto",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "επιπλήττω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apopaírno",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "αποπαίρνω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epitimó",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "επιτιμώ"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "átelja"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprimandar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "menegur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "mengganjar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "bentur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "berbenturan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "spreag"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "aifir"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "rimbrottare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "rimproverare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "riprendere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "richiamare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ammonire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "sgridare"
},
{
"alt": "しっせきする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shisseki-suru",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "叱責する"
},
{
"alt": "しかる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shikaru",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "叱る"
},
{
"alt": "ひなんする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hinan suru",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "非難する"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hilchaekhada",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "힐책하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jilchaekhada",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "질책하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "binanhada",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "비난하다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "obiurgō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "whakangutungutu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "pātotoi"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "gālī garnu",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "गाली गर्नु"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ulaumu"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "cuiget"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "vuoiŋŋidit"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "skuldot"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ávžžuhit"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "huvdet"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "láitit"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "láittášit"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "bealkit"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "addáladdat"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "bestride"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "bebreide"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "þrafian"
},
{
"code": "pap",
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprochá"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sarkuft zadan",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "سرکوفت زدن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rugać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zrugać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "besztać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbesztać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "repreender"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "censurar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "criticar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "incriminar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "mustra"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "certa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otčítyvatʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отчи́тывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otčitátʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отчита́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uprekátʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "упрека́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "upreknútʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "упрекну́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "délatʹ výgovor",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "де́лать вы́говор"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rugátʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "руга́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "branítʹ",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "брани́ть"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "upcast"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cronaich"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "càin"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "troid"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "skritizovať"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "sprdnúť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vyčítať"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "regañar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprochar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprender"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprobar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "retar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "reprehender"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "kukemea"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "kulaumu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "tillrättavisa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "förebrå"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "förevita"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "läsa lusen av någon"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "azarlamak"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "gʿr",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "𐎂𐎓𐎗"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dokorjaty",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "докоряти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dorikaty",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "дорікати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "svaryty",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "сварити"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kartaty",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "картати"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "barboter"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "sounayrer"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "to criticise harshly; to reprove",
"word": "ferwite"
}
],
"word": "rebuke"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rebuke meaning in All languages combined (35.8kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with ': ': {'lang': 'French', 'code': 'fr', 'sense': 'to criticise harshly; to reprove', 'word': 'reprocher (s.o. for sth.: qqch. à qqn)'}",
"path": [
"rebuke"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "rebuke",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.